Benefits of Puffer Preconf for Layer 2s
Puffer Preconf offers unique advantages for different types of Layer 2 rollups. This guide explores the specific benefits for based rollups, traditional rollups, and the economic model that benefits all L2 operators.
For Based Rollups 🔄
Based rollups inherit Ethereum's security and liveness by having L1 validators sequence their transactions. However, they face a critical challenge: speed.
The Challenge
- Slow Confirmations: Limited by Ethereum's 12-second block time
- Economic Trade-offs: All transaction fees typically go to L1 validators
- User Experience: 12-second waits are too slow for many applications
- Competitive Disadvantage: Slower than centralized sequencer solutions
How Puffer Preconf Solves This
- ⚡ Speed: ~100ms execution preconfirmations eliminate the 12-second wait
- 💰 Revenue Sharing: L2 operators retain a portion of fees instead of ceding everything to L1
- 🔒 Maintained Security: Keep all the security benefits of being based on L1
- 🌐 Liveness Guarantee: Inherit Ethereum's robust liveness guarantees
Based rollups using Puffer Preconf get the best of both worlds: the speed of centralized sequencers with the security and composability of Ethereum L1.
For OP Stack and Other L2s 🏗️
Traditional rollups using centralized sequencers offer fast confirmations but face centralization risks.
The Challenge
- Single Point of Failure: Centralized sequencer controls transaction ordering
- Trust Requirements: Users must trust the sequencer won't misbehave
- Censorship Risk: Centralized sequencer can censor transactions
Puffer Preconf as a Decentralization Path
Puffer Preconf enables OP Stack and other L2s to transition from centralized sequencers to decentralized preconf services:
- 🔧 Drop-in Integration: Compatible with existing OP Stack architecture
- ⚡ Maintained Speed: Keep ~100ms confirmations, no UX degradation
- 🌐 Decentralization: Distributed across multiple validators and gateways
- 🔒 Economic Security: 3M ETH backing instead of single operator trust
- 🔓 Censorship Resistance: Multiple gateways prevent single-point censorship
Featured: Gattaca Gateway for OP-Based Rollups
Gattaca provides production-ready preconf services specifically designed for OP-based rollups:
Architecture Highlights:
- Frags: Sub-block units enabling sub-100ms confirmations
- Lookahead Scheduling: Predictable sequencing rights assignment
Integration: OP Stack rollups can integrate with Gattaca gateway to receive immediate benefits

Economic Model: Aligned Incentives 💰
Unlike L2s where none of the fees flow to L1 validators or traditional based rollup models where all fees flow to L1 validators, Puffer Preconf introduces a revenue sharing model that creates sustainable economics for both L2 operators and Ethereum validators.
Revenue Flow (Phase 1)

- User pays preconf fee for guaranteed execution
- Fees collected by L2 fee contract
- Distribution:
- Portion to rollup/appchain owner
- Portion to Puffer Preconf rewards manager contract
- Rewards distribution based on validator and gateway performance
Priority fees and congestion fees can be directed entirely to the rollup owner, giving L2 operators flexibility in their economic models.
Comparison: Puffer Preconf vs. Alternatives
| Feature | Puffer Preconf | Centralized Sequencer | Pure Based Rollup |
|---|---|---|---|
| Confirmation Speed | ~100ms | ~100ms | 12 seconds |
| Decentralization | ✅ High | ❌ Single operator | ✅ Ethereum L1 |
| L2 Revenue Share | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes (100%) | ❌ No (all to L1) |
| Censorship Resistance | ✅ Multi-gateway | ❌ Single point | ✅ Ethereum L1 |
| Trust Model | Cryptographic + Economic | Trust operator | Ethereum L1 |
| User Protection | Slashing + Refunds | Terms of service | Ethereum L1 |
Learn More 🚀
Want to understand Puffer Preconf better?
- Understand the Protocol: Deep dive into architecture
- Review the Roadmap: Current status and future phases